• Python3.0

This page lists features that GvR has mentioned as goals for Python 3.0.

• Reduce feature duplication:
  • string module vs. string methods
  • xrange() vs range()
  • int vs. long
  • 8 bit vs. Unicode strings
  • map/filter/reduce vs. list comprehensions
  • lambda vs. def
• Library reorganization
• Return iterators instead of lists
  • d.keys(), .values(), .items()
  • range(), zip(), map(), filter()
• Consume iterators
  • min(), max()
• Optional static typing?
• Support only new-style classes; classic classes will be gone.

• Remove string exceptions, x for repr(x), sys.exc_type, coerce(), other deprecated stuff

• print as a function -- write(x,y,z), writeln(x,y,z)

See the "Python Regrets" talk and other recent presentations by Guido.

Rearrangements

intern(), id(): put in sys

xrange(): make range() return an iterator

buffer(): must die (use bytes, PEP 296)

raw_input(): use sys.stdin.readline()

input(): use eval(sys.stdin.readline())

callable(): just call it, already

execfile(), reload(): use exec()

compile(): put in sys

exec as a statement is not worth it -- make it a function